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Waterlines -- A Sea Kayaking Journal, Penobscot Bay, Maine



2-29-04 (Leap Day):
At a kayaker's open pool session today, I worked on the "pump and dump" technique that was described in a Sea Kayaker magazine article a couple of years ago. This technique is used following a capsize to rid the cockpit of excess water. Following a wet exit, the paddler moves to the bow of the kayak and turns to face the bow, with the point of the bow held in the left hand between the thumb and forefingers, and the paddle held roughly parallel to the boat in the right hand. (The right hand grips the paddle shaft with a pull-up type grip a few inches from the blade). The paddle is raised and then brought down firmly to slap the water. At the same time, a strong scissor-kick is performed with the legs and the left arm lifts the bow -- the pump. When performed well, the head of the paddler may submerge briefly as the boat is lifted. As it is lifted 6 - 8 inches above the surface and water drains from the cockpit, the overturned kayak inevitably becomes top heavy and rotates to one side or the other, so that it comes down right side up. Today's innovation was to use a paddle float on the near blade when performing the "pump and dump." The paddle float makes it easier to gain leverage for lifting the bow -- and then is already in place to perform a conventional paddle-float re-entry.

2-26-04:
We've come a long way from what I was taught in grade school in the 1960's -- that the first "Americans" came on boats from Europe and wore funny black hats. One of the latest theories holds that the first peoples to come to the Americas did not as previously thought cross the Bering Straight land bridge and migrate down between the Laurentide ice sheets and the Cordilleran Glacier, but rather moved southward along the coast in canoes or kayaks. Kind of cool to think that the first Americans may have come in kayaks. And now there is a bill in Congress to have the kayak replace the bald eagle as the national symbol. (Ok, sorry, that would be a bit much, but everything but the previous sentence is true.)

2-25-04:

Buoy F - W. Penobscot Bay
Last update: 02/25 5:00 AM EST
Wind: NNW at 11.4 knots
Wind gust: 13.2 knots
Wave height: 1.4 ft Period: 2.5 sec
Air temp: 24° F (-4.3° C)
Visibility: 1.6 nm (1.8 miles, 3.0 km)

The light has a different quality now, as the sun-warmed air holds more moisture, Day temperatures have been in the mid-30's this week, with bright sunshine and blue skies overhead, and 8 inches of new snow underfoot. The ocean lags behind however, with sea water temperatures in West Penobscot Bay still hovering at 32.6 degrees. Not even a tenth of a degree warmer than in mid-January.

2-22-04:
My daughters Annie and Olivia will be turning 6 and 3 respectively this summer. It's time to start thinking about getting a kid's kayak. Annie paddled an adult boat in the shallow waters of a pond last summer, and they've both spent time in a tandem, but if they are to grow up to truly love this sport, they need a boat that will provide them with a sense of the autonomy and responsiveness that performance kayaks provide for adults. Most kayak manufacturers do not produce any models designed for children, however. "Kayaks for Kids" an article in the June 2001 issue of Sea Kayaker magazine (yes I do have a stack of back issues in my attic) reviews seven models including the Chesapeake Light Craft Chesapeake 14, the EPI Episea, The AquaDynamic Sea Cadet, the Old Town Loon 86, the Perception Umiak, and the Squeedunk Grebe. All these children's kayaks are under 23 inches in beam, and several are under $500.00. Building a Chesapeake 14 from a kit would be a fun project, but I want my daughters to be able to use the boat before the end of the decade, so I probably need to buy a completed boat. The Old Town Loon 86 looks promising -- and the Old Town factory is not far from us in Maine, but I'm not sure if that model is still in production. The Aquadynamic Sea Cadet got a good review and is very reasonably priced for a fiberglass boat.

2-20-04:
Despite my wife's comment that we should wait for warmer weather, we watched The Endurance: Shackleton's Legendary Antarctic Expedition on DVD yesterday. Having read several accounts of the expedition in the past, I was again struck (and chilled) by the incredible odds faced by Shackleton and his crew. I can't help but marvel at the combination of determination and foolhardiness that pushed them to keep heading south through the thickening ice pack in the first place. The film footage of Elephant and South Georgia islands brought home the absolute bleakness of those places. And the footage of the 800 miles of stormy seas that separate Elephant Island and South Georgia Island (which have been called "among the most dangerous in the world") made it clear just what an incredible feat it was for Shackleton and four other men to make the crossing in a small lifeboat.

Several adventure tourism companies now offer expeditions that retrace portions of Shackleton's route.

2-17-04:
The California Kayak Friends are sponsoring a "Rock Garden Race Dry Run" on February 21 in Rancho Palos Verdes, CA. The club website describes the course as "challenging but doable." Among other things, [participants are required to paddle in teams of two, to wear helmets and elbow pads, and to be able to perform an eskimo roll. Participants will have to travel through a series of obstacles, with their final time based on that of the last team member to finish. Sounds like a fun event that hopefully will be adopted elsewhere.

Though when I think about it, racing and rock gardening seem antithetical. My own time in rock gardens have never lasted long enough -- when the tide and the wind and the waves are all just right, it is easy to lose the impetus to move on or to reach a destination. Why go anywhere else when sea and rock are dancing all around you?

2-15-04:
I'm setting up an open pool session for kayakers a few weeks from now. I look forward to these sessions immensely -- an opportunity to be a kid and play around with your boat! Experiments at last year's pool sessions included executing an eskimo roll with another person hugging the back deck of my kayak (success), capsizing and then swimming while still in my boat to retrieve a "lost paddle" (success), and hand-rolling (successful twice, drank pool water on other attempts). The clear warm water of an indoor pool invites experimentation in eskimo rolling, bracing, skulling . . . as well as tuning up that paddle float self-rescue and assisted rescue. Suggested gear includes a plastic boat (glass boats damage easily on the pool edges), goggles, nose and ear plugs (optional), and a nylon spray skirt. (Neoprene degrades in the presence of chlorine).

2-13-04:
There is an island not far from here that has sandy beaches, rock ledges, mature hardwood forests, rolling meadows, old stone walls, and winding footpaths. Situated at the north end of Penobscot Bay, the island has a commanding view of the entire bay -- from Fort Point to Castine and Cape Rosier to Turtle Head and Isleboro to Camden and its graceful hills to the bluffs at Bayside and Belfast Harbor. This 940 acre island and its surrounding waters is home to loons, cormorants, heron, eiders, scoters, and seals. It is home to gulls, jay, chickadees, and starlings. It is home to deer, racoon, porcupines, squirrels, and countless other forest and sea creatures. And it is a second home, a spiritual home, to the people who hunt, fish, harvest shellfish, walk, run, bicycle, paddle the island every day.

The island is Sears Island, Maine. It's my dogs' (Rugby & Tallulah) favorite place to dogpaddle, as they can run its 5 miles of undeveloped shoreline as I kayak around the island. As the largest undeveloped island on the east coast, Sears Island is a unique place. It has stayed undeveloped because it is owned by the state and was the site of a contentious (and unsuccessful) battle by the state to develop a major cargo port there. Now the state has a new brainchild -- they want to allow development of a liquefied natural gas terminal on the island.

Probably the world does need more liquefied natural gas terminals. But most definitely it needs to keep places like Sears Island the way they are today. In light of the present and future development taking place up and down the east coast -- and at an accelerating pace in Maine, Sears Island should be recognized for what it is, a rare gem, a tiny jewel amidst the monolith of development that stretches from Maine to Florida.





Waterlines Archives:
December 2003
January 1 - 15, 2004
January 16 - 31, 2004
February 1 - 15, 2004


lives a mile from the water in Belfast, Maine with his wife, 2 daughters, and 3 dogs. He is owner of Water Walker Sea Kayaks and also teaches English at a local public high school. Please write him with comments, questions, or suggestions.

Kayaking in the News



Kayak is finalist in race for award
Lihue Garden Island, HI  - 4 hours ago
... Many representatives believe that the Napali, a transparent kayak entered by Clear
Blue Hawaii, a manufacturer of innovative watersports and travel gear based ...

Long Key trail event to paddle and pedal
Florida Keys Keynoter, FL  - Feb 28, 2004
A land-and- sea tour around Long Key on March 6 lets participants pedal and paddle.
The third Long Key Bike- Kayak Event begins at 9 am Friday at Long Key State ...

Rule requires permits for kayaks
Honolulu Advertiser, HI  - Feb 23, 2004
... They have the authority to intimidate anybody, which intimidates everybody," said
Bob Twogood of Kailua, who builds, rents and sells kayaks and surf skis. ...

Keys, kayaks and Keogh
Florida Today, FL  - Feb 21, 2004
... When we get there, we unload the kayaks and tool ... Keogh has lived on Big Pine Key
for 23 years, and he is an expert on the sea life, birds, fish, and the other ...

Invasion of the Kennewick Men
Tech Central Station  - Feb 23, 2004
... in the record; after all, it's doubtful anyone's going to find kayaks and harpoons ... of
the last glaciation when water locked in ice sheets lowered sea levels by ...

Kayaker dies while companion swims two hours to raise alarm
New Zealand Herald, New Zealand  - 9 hours ago
... The kayaks capsized off Te Tii Point, about 2km north of Russell, but only one ... coast
guard, a rescue helicopter and a fixed-wing plane carried out sea and air ...

Kayaker safe after spill in Ohio River  -  Louisville Courier Journal
An experienced kayaker who was riding the waves on the Ohio River near Riverside Park in Clarksville capsized and spent almost an hour in the icy water yesterday afternoon.

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